Okay, buddy, so imagine a really big, strong, and powerful machine that generates electricity. This machine is called a nuclear power plant. It works by using a special type of fuel called uranium, which produces heat when tiny particles called neutrons hit its atoms.
This heat is then used to turn water into steam, which turns the turbines inside the power plant and generates electricity. It's kind of like how mommy's coffeemaker uses heat to make her morning coffee.
Now, when the power plant is working, it doesn't produce any emissions like smoke or carbon that can cause pollution, which is good for the environment.
But, since nuclear power uses radioactive materials like uranium, it can also have some harmful effects on the environment. When the uranium atoms split, they release radiation, which can be dangerous if it's not contained properly. So, the power plant has special safety measures in place to make sure that the radiation doesn't get out and harm people or animals.
Additionally, the leftover uranium that's not used up in the power plant can also pose a risk if it's not disposed of properly. It needs to be stored carefully in a special facility to prevent any radioactive leaks that could harm the environment or people.
Overall, nuclear power can be good for the environment because it doesn't produce pollution, but it does come with some risks that need to be carefully managed to avoid any negative effects on the environment or people.