Opportunistic reasoning happens when we take advantage of opportunities that come our way without planning for them in advance. It's like when you see a candy bar on the shelf and decide to buy it because you're hungry and it looks delicious. You didn't plan to buy a candy bar, but you saw a chance (an opportunity) to satisfy your hunger and enjoy a sweet treat.
In the same way, adults use opportunistic reasoning in their everyday lives. Sometimes they come across unexpected opportunities that they can take advantage of, like getting a promotion at work or meeting someone new who could become a friend or business partner. When these opportunities come along, they might decide to take them even if they hadn't planned for them beforehand.
Opportunistic reasoning can be beneficial in some situations, but it's important to weigh the risks and rewards before making a decision. For example, if you see an opportunity to make a lot of money, you might be tempted to take it without considering the potential downsides, like sacrificing your values or harming others. So, while opportunistic reasoning can be helpful, it's important to be aware of the consequences of our choices.