ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Pashtunistan

Pashtunistan is the name given to the territory that is claimed by ethnic Pashtuns living in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Pashtuns are the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan and the second-largest in Pakistan. For a very long time, they have been seeking to establish an independent homeland of their own, which they call Pashtunistan.

It's like when you play with your friends, and you all want to make your own game rules or play in your own special place. Pashtuns want to have their own country just for themselves where they can live how they want to live, speak their language, and follow their own culture.

But many people disagree with this idea, and it has led to conflicts and fighting between Pashtuns and the governments of Afghanistan and Pakistan. Some Pashtuns have even taken up arms to fight for their independence.

It's like when you and your friends can't agree on where to play or what rules to follow, and it leads to fighting and arguing. But instead of just talking it out, some people feel like they need to fight for what they want.

Overall, Pashtunistan is a complicated and controversial topic, and it's essential to listen to different perspectives before forming an opinion or taking sides.