ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Power line communications

Hey kiddo, did you know that electricity travels through special cables called power lines, right? But did you also know that some people use these power lines to send information to each other, just like when you send a message to your friend over the internet? That's called power line communications!

Now, you might be wondering how someone can send information through power lines without the electricity getting in the way, right? Well, people use a technique called "modulation". It's like playing a song on the radio - you take your voice and convert it into radio waves so that it can be sent over the airwaves. Similarly, power line communications use special equipment that converts data, like a picture or a video, into electrical signals that can be sent through the power lines.

Other devices at the other end of the power lines can receive these electrical signals and convert them back into data that you can see on your computer or TV. It's like having a secret language that only certain devices can understand - kind of cool, huh?

One of the benefits of power line communications is that it's really easy to use because it relies on the existing power grid. You don't need to install any special cables or equipment - just plug in your devices and you're good to go!

So, next time you see those wires and poles outside your window, just remember that they're not only delivering electricity to your home, but also lots of information!