ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Prism score of pediatric mortality

Do you know what a prism is? It's like a special shape that can split light into different colors.

Well, doctors have something called a "Prism Score" that helps them figure out how sick a child is and how likely they are to die. Instead of colors, the Prism Score looks at different parts of the child's body and how well they are working.

For example, the doctors might look at the child's heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure, and level of consciousness. They give each part a score based on how healthy it is.

Then they add up all the scores to get the Prism Score, which tells them how serious the child's illness is. The higher the score, the sicker the child is.

This score helps doctors decide what kind of treatments the child needs to get better. They can use it to see if the treatments are working or if they need to try something different.

So just like a prism split light into different colors, the Prism Score helps doctors see the different parts of a child's health to make sure they get the right care.