ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Separatism in Russia

Okay kiddo, so you know how some kids like to play alone, without their friends or siblings? Well, some people in Russia want to do the same thing, but with their whole group of people.

You see, Russia is a really big country with lots of different groups of people who live there. Some of these groups have their own languages, cultures, and traditions that are different from the ones most people in Russia follow. These groups are called "minorities" because there aren't as many people who belong to them.

Sometimes, these minority groups want to have their own separate areas where they can do things their way without being told what to do by the larger Russian government. This is called "separatism."

One example of a minority group in Russia that wants to be separate is the Chechens. They have their own language, religion, and way of life that is different from most of the people in Russia. They fought a war against the Russian government in the 1990s and early 2000s to try to become their own separate country, but the government won and Chechnya remains part of Russia.

So, separatism is when minority groups in Russia want to be separate and have their own areas where they can make their own rules and decisions. It can lead to conflict and fighting with the larger Russian government, who wants to keep all of its different groups together under one system.