ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Strait of Magellan

Hey, kiddo! Have you ever looked at a map of South America and noticed that there's a narrow strip of land near the bottom that connects the continent to Antarctica? Well, that strip is called Chile, and it has a very special part called the Strait of Magellan.

A strait is like a river, but it's a lot wider and deeper because it flows through a big body of water, like the ocean. The Strait of Magellan is a very special strait because it's the only one in South America that connects the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean.

A long time ago, people thought that there was no way to get from the Pacific to the Atlantic without going all the way around the tip of South America. But in 1520, a really famous explorer named Ferdinand Magellan decided to try and find a shortcut. He sailed with his ships through the Strait of Magellan and with that, he proved that there was a much shorter way to get from one side of South America to the other!

The Strait of Magellan is an important passage for ships that transport goods and people from one side of South America to the other. It's also a beautiful place to visit because there are all sorts of different animals, like penguins, dolphins, and sea lions that live in and around the strait.

So, that's the Strait of Magellan! It's a special place that connects two big oceans and was once an important discovery made by a really brave explorer named Ferdinand Magellan.