ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

The Stalinist Legacy

Okay little one, do you remember when you were playing a game and someone asked you to be the leader and make all the rules and decisions? Well, that's kind of what happened a long time ago when a man named Joseph Stalin was in charge of a big country called the Soviet Union.

Stalin became the leader of the Soviet Union after another man named Lenin died. Stalin wanted to make the country really powerful and strong, but he did some really bad things to make that happen. He made people work really hard for long hours and didn't pay them enough. He also made it so that people could not disagree with him or question him, or they would get in very big trouble. Sometimes, people who disagreed with Stalin would disappear, and nobody knew what happened to them.

Stalin also made sure that the government controlled everything, like the factories where things were made and the land where food was grown. This meant that people didn't have a lot of say in what happened in their country.

So, even though Stalin helped the Soviet Union become powerful, he did it by being really mean to his own people. And after he died, people saw that this way of leading a country was not good, and they didn't want it to happen again. This is why we talk about the Stalinist legacy – it's the bad things that Stalin did that still affect people today.