ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Unsolved problems in chemistry

Chemistry is a type of science that studies what things are made of and how they behave. There are some problems in chemistry that scientists still haven't figured out yet. It's like a puzzle that they are still trying to solve.

One of these problems is how to make new medicines. Scientists know a lot about making medicine, but there are still many diseases that don't have a good treatment yet. They need to figure out how to make new medicine that can help people who are sick.

Another problem in chemistry is about making fuels that don't pollute the environment. Most of the things we use to make energy right now, like oil and gas, create a lot of pollution. This is bad for the environment and for people's health. Scientists are working on finding new and better ways to make fuels that don't cause pollution.

There is also a problem in chemistry about how to make materials that are really strong and light. This is important because these materials could be used for things like making airplanes, cars, and buildings. Scientists are trying to figure out how to make new materials that are stronger and lighter than the ones we have now.

Finally, there is still a lot we don't know about how chemical reactions work. Chemical reactions are how things change from one thing to another. Scientists want to understand these reactions better so they can make new things and discover new properties of matter.

In summary, chemistry is a complicated science that has some problems that still need to be solved. Scientists are working hard to figure out how to make new medicines, fuels, and materials, as well as learn more about chemical reactions.