ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Vapor barrier

A vapor barrier is a type of material that stops moisture, like water vapor, from moving through a wall or ceiling. Think of it like a wall of thick plastic. It's usually installed on the warm side of a wall - such as on the inside side of a basement wall - to prevent moisture from the outside from getting through. It also helps keep heat inside a home and can help keep mold from growing.