Western literature is like a huge library filled with books. These books are stories that people from a certain part of the world, mostly Europe and America, have written over time. It's like a giant collection of fairy tales and stories that people have told each other for hundreds of years.
Western literature has many different types of books. Some are about happy things like love and friendship, while others are about sad things like war and death. Some books are long and have lots of words, while others are short and have only a few words.
Authors, or the people who write these books, often tell stories using special words and phrases that are different from everyday talk. This is called "literary language" and this makes the stories more interesting and fun to read.
Many people all over the world love reading Western literature because they can learn new things and go on adventures without leaving their homes. Some of the most famous books include "Romeo and Juliet," "To Kill A Mockingbird," and "The Great Gatsby."
So, Western literature is like a treasure trove of stories and books that people love to read and share with others.