ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Abolitionism in Brazil

Abolitionism in Brazil was a movement that started in the 19th century with the goal of ending the practice of slavery.

Do you know what slavery is? It's when people are forced to work for other people without being paid and without being able to leave. It's not fair and it's not nice.

In Brazil, many people owned slaves, especially in the sugar cane and coffee plantations. But some people didn't think that was right, they thought everyone should be free and have basic rights. So they started talking to other people about it and trying to convince them to join the abolitionist movement.

It wasn't easy, though. Some people liked having slaves and didn't want to give them up. But the abolitionists were determined, and they organized protests, petitions, and other activities to raise awareness about the issue.

Eventually, in 1888, the government passed a law that officially abolished slavery in Brazil. This was a big victory for the abolitionist movement, and it made Brazil the last country in the Western Hemisphere to abolish slavery.

Today, we can learn from the abolitionist movement in Brazil and its important legacy. We can remember that everyone deserves to be treated with respect and fairness, regardless of their race or background.