Acoustic phonetics is like magic ears that help understand how people talk. Do you remember how we can make different sounds with our mouths? Like, "ah" and "ee" or "oo." Well, those sounds are called speech sounds or phonemes. Acoustic phonetics helps us study these sounds and how we make them.
You know that when you shout or whisper, the volume or loudness of your voice changes. Acoustic phonetics studies how loud or quiet different speech sounds are, and how long or short they last. This is called the duration of sound.
Acoustic phonetics also helps us study the pitch of speech sounds. You know how some people have high voices and some have low voices? That's called pitch. It helps us understand how people use pitch to show different feelings or convey different ideas. For example, if someone is happy, they might raise the pitch of their voice.
Another thing acoustic phonetics studies is the quality of sound. You know how some people's voices sound smooth and others sound raspy? The quality of sound is something that is called voice quality, and acoustic phonetics helps us figure out how people's voice quality changes when they talk.
So, in short, acoustic phonetics helps us study the different sounds that people make when they talk - how loud they are, how long they last, their pitch or tone, and the quality of the sound itself. By learning about these things, we can understand more about how people communicate with each other!