An additive polynomial is like a recipe to add up different numbers in a special way. Imagine you are at a party and you want to know how many balloons are there. Your friend tells you that there are 2 red balloons and 3 blue balloons. An additive polynomial teaches you how to add up those numbers in a fun way.
First, you would write the polynomial down, it looks like this:
2x + 3y
The little x and y symbols are just like the red and blue balloons. They are called variables. The numbers in front of them, the 2 and the 3, are called coefficients. These are like the ingredients in your recipe.
The next part is where the adding comes in. You take each coefficient and multiply it by the number of balloons. So for the red balloons, you would take the 2 in front of the x, and multiply it by the number of red balloons, which is 2. That would give you 4. Then you would take the 3 in front of the y, and multiply it by the number of blue balloons, which is 3. That would give you 9.
Finally, you just add those two numbers together:
4 + 9 = 13
So there are 13 balloons in total! And that's how you use an additive polynomial. It's like a little recipe to add up different things in a fun and easy way.