ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Andean textiles

Andean textiles are clothes and fabrics made by people who live in the Andean mountains in South America. People in the Andes have been making textiles for thousands of years, using materials like wool, cotton, and alpaca hair.

To make Andean textiles, first people shear the wool off sheep or alpacas, kind of like how you get a haircut. Then they clean the wool and spin it into yarn, which is like a long string made of lots of little fibers.

Next, they use the yarn to weave fabrics on a special kind of loom. A loom is a tool that helps you make fabrics by weaving together two sets of yarn. You might have heard of knitting - this is a similar process but with a different kind of tool!

Andean textiles are often very colorful and have intricate designs that tell stories or have special meanings. Sometimes people use natural dyes, which are made from things like plants, to color the yarn before they weave it.

One reason Andean textiles are so special is because they're an important part of the culture and history of the people who make them. For a long time, Andean textiles were used to show off people's social status, like how rich or important they were. Today, people still make Andean textiles as a way to connect to their heritage and to share their beautiful art with the rest of the world.