ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Androgen insufficiency syndrome

Okay, kiddo, so there's something called androgens that are really important for our bodies. Androgens are special hormones that help us grow and develop muscles, bone strength, and body hair. They also help with having kids and sometimes how we feel emotionally.

Now sometimes, some people - like boys or men - don't have enough androgens in their bodies. This can happen because of various reasons like they were born that way or after an illness or injury. When they don't have enough androgens, they can have something called androgen insufficiency syndrome.

Androgen insufficiency syndrome can cause some problems with the way their bodies grow and develop. Here are some examples of what might happen:
- They may not grow as tall as they should
- They may not have as many muscles as they want
- They may not have as much body hair as most of their friends
- They may feel tired or not have as much energy
- They may have trouble having kids

If someone thinks they might have androgen insufficiency syndrome, they can talk to a doctor who can help them figure it out. The doctor might do some tests, ask some questions, or do an exam to see what's going on. And if someone does have androgen insufficiency syndrome, there are some treatments available like medicine or hormone therapy that can help them feel better.