ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Artistic canons of body proportions

Okay kiddo, have you ever seen a picture of a person or a sculpture of a person and noticed that they look just right? That's because there's something called artistic canons of body proportions, which basically means that artists have figured out certain measurements and ratios that make a person's body look good in art.

So, let's start with the face. In general, an artist will try to make the face about one-third the length of the entire head. They also look at things like the distance between the eyes, the size of the nose, and the shape of the mouth to make sure everything looks balanced and proportional.

Moving on to the body, artists have a few rules they follow to make everything look good. For example, the length of the arms should be about the same as the height of the body (from the top of the head to the bottom of the feet). The length of the torso (the part of your body between your neck and your hips) should be about one and a half times the length of your head.

Artists also pay attention to things like the size and shape of the hands and feet, and the angle of the legs. They want everything to look like it fits together just right.

Now, it's important to remember that these artistic canons of body proportions aren't exactly the same as real-life body proportions. In fact, people come in all shapes and sizes, so no one body is exactly the same as another. But in art, these rules help create a sense of harmony and balance that makes the artwork look pleasing to the eye.

So that's it in a nutshell, kiddo. Artists use rules and measurements to make sure everything looks good in their artwork, and these rules are called artistic canons of body proportions.