Okay, so in Australia, there were people who lived there first. They were called Indigenous Australians, or sometimes just called "Indigenous" or "Aboriginal people." They had their own languages, cultures, and ways of living that were different from the Europeans who came there later.
As time went on, some of the Indigenous people formed groups to help protect their rights and speak up for themselves. One of these groups was called the Australian Natives' Association (ANA).
The ANA was started in 1871 by a group of Indigenous men who wanted to help their fellow Aboriginal people. They thought that by coming together in a group, they could work together to make their lives better and protect their rights.
The ANA did a lot of different things to help Indigenous people. They offered financial assistance to members who needed it, like if someone was sick or needed help with a funeral. They also held social events and gatherings to bring people together and celebrate their culture.
But the ANA also did some things that didn't help Indigenous people. For example, they encouraged people to assimilate to white Australian culture and to give up their traditional ways of living. They also excluded women from membership until 1963, which was not fair.
Overall, the ANA played an important role in the history of Indigenous Australians. They helped to create a sense of community among Indigenous people and fought for their rights. But they also made mistakes and did things that weren't fair.