ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Chagai-II

Chagai-II is a name that refers to a nuclear test conducted by the country of Pakistan in the year 1998.

Now, do you know what a nuclear bomb is? It's a very powerful weapon that explodes with a lot of heat and light, and it can also create a huge blast that can cause a lot of damage.

Pakistan wanted to test their own nuclear bomb to show the world that they could make one too. But testing a nuclear bomb is very dangerous, so they chose a place in the desert where nobody lived.

They dug a big hole in the ground and put the bomb inside it. When they activated the bomb, it exploded and created a huge cloud of dirt and dust that went up into the sky.

After the test was done, some people got worried because they thought that if Pakistan had a nuclear bomb, then other countries might try to get one too. So, some rules were put in place to make sure that only certain countries could have nuclear weapons.

In summary, Chagai-II was a dangerous test that Pakistan did to show the world that they had a powerful weapon. However, this caused concerns about nuclear weapons and led to some new rules being made to prevent more countries from getting them.