ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Complex spacetime

Imagine you're playing a game of soccer. You kick the ball and it goes flying through the air. But did you know that the ball isn't just moving through space, it's also moving through something called "spacetime"? Spacetime is a kind of "fabric" that combines space and time into a single thing.

Now, sometimes things happen in spacetime that we can't understand just by looking at it. But if we use something called "complex numbers," we can make sense of it. Complex numbers are like regular numbers, but they have an extra part that we call "imaginary." It's kind of like a part of the number that exists only in our imagination.

So, when we talk about "complex spacetime," we're saying that we're using complex numbers to help us understand what's happening in spacetime. It's like putting on a pair of glasses that help us see things more clearly. With complex spacetime, we can start to understand things like black holes and other strange phenomena that exist in the universe. It's pretty amazing what you can do with just a little imagination!