A criterion-referenced test is a type of test that helps us understand how well we know something. It works by comparing what we know against a certain set of criteria or standards. These criteria are like a big list of all the important things we should know about a specific topic or subject.
For example, let's say your teacher wants to test your knowledge in math. She will set a list of criteria that you should cover in the test. These criteria might include things like adding, subtraction, multiplication, and division. During the test, your teacher expects you to show how well you meet each of these criteria.
Now, here's the thing- unlike other types of tests, the criterion-referenced test is not designed to fit students into a specific grading scale. Instead, it tells you how well you match those specific criteria that your teacher set. So, if your teacher set a criterion that you should be able to multiply up to 10, it means that if you've mastered that skill, you'll score high marks in that category.
In summary, a criterion-referenced test is a kind of test designed to see how well you meet a particular set of standards or criteria. It helps teachers, parents, and students understand what is expected of them in a particular subject and their level of knowledge in achieving the criteria.