The diffuse element method is like playing with a bunch of building blocks, but instead of making towers and castles, we're using them to figure out how things move and behave. Imagine we have a bunch of little blocks that we can move around and stack on top of each other. We can also make some of the blocks light up or turn off.
Now, let's say we want to see how water moves through some soil. We can use our blocks to make a little model of the soil, with some blocks representing the air-filled spaces and others representing the soil particles. We'll also put some blocks on top to represent the surface of the soil.
Next, we'll use some of our blocks to represent water molecules. We can put them on top of the soil and let them start moving around. As they move, they might bump into the soil particles or get trapped in the air-filled spaces. We can see how they move and how long it takes them to reach the surface.
The diffuse element method is a way of doing this type of modeling using computer programs instead of physical blocks. We still break up the space into tiny pieces, just like our building blocks, and we keep track of how the particles move and interact within each piece. We also use math and equations to describe what's happening and to predict how the water will move through the soil.
So, in short, the diffuse element method is a way of using tiny simulated building blocks to study how things move and behave in different environments.