ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Emerald

Hey kiddo! Do you know what an emerald is? It's a very, very precious and pretty gemstone that comes in a beautiful green color. People have been wanting and owning emeralds for a very long time because they're so special and rare.

Emeralds form deep in the earth, where there's lots of pressure and heat. They're part of a family of stones called beryls, and they get their green color from little bits of chromium, vanadium, or iron that get mixed in with the basic beryl ingredients.

Because emeralds are so precious and unique, they're often used in jewelry. Jewelry makers will cut and polish the raw emeralds into all kinds of shapes and sizes, depending on what they want to make. Some people even have emeralds on special engagement rings or other special pieces.

Even though emeralds are really beautiful and valuable, it's important to remember that they're just rocks deep down. They don't have special powers or magic abilities, but they are still something that people love and admire.