Ethnology is the study of different cultures and the things that make them unique. It's like trying to understand how different people live and why they do things differently.
Imagine you have a group of friends from different parts of the world. One of them wears different clothes than the others and eats different food. Ethnology tries to help you understand why your friend is unique and how their way of life differs from the others.
Ethnologists also try to understand why different cultures have different beliefs, values, and traditions. It's like trying to put together a puzzle to see how all the different parts fit together. They might study how people talk to each other or how they celebrate holidays.
Overall, ethnology is like being a detective and trying to figure out why people do things differently. It helps us appreciate and understand the rich diversity of our world.