ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Fatigue testing

Hey kiddo, have you ever played with your toys so much that they started to break or feel weaker? Well, materials that things are made out of can get tired and break too!

Fatigue testing is when scientists and engineers try to figure out how long a material can last when it is constantly put through stress (like when you keep playing with your toys). They do this by taking a material, like metal or plastic, and putting it through what's called a fatigue test machine.

The machine will repeatedly push and pull on the material in the same way and at the same speed to see how long it can hold up. Just like if you kept tugging on your toy over and over again, the material will get tired and eventually break.

With fatigue testing, scientists and engineers can figure out how long materials can last in real-world situations. This helps them make better and stronger products so they last longer and keep us safe. So, the next time you play with your toys, remember that even materials get tired, just like you do!