Okay kiddo, imagine you want to buy some sweets from the store but you don't have any money. So, you go to your parents and ask them to buy the sweets for you. This is kind of similar to government procurement but instead of buying sweets, the government wants to buy goods or services for all of us (the citizens).
Now, the government can't just go to any store to buy what they need. Just like your parents, they have to be really careful and make sure they spend their money wisely. So, they have a process they follow to buy something.
The first thing they do is figure out what exactly they need. They make a list of the things they want to buy and how much they're willing to spend. For example, they might need new police cars or hospital equipment.
Next, they tell different companies that they're interested in buying these things. These companies then prepare proposals that explain how they can provide the goods or services that the government wants. It's kind of like you telling different stores that you want to buy sweets and asking them how much they would charge you for it.
After that, the government looks at all the proposals and chooses the best one. They're not just looking for the cheapest price, but also for the best quality and service. For example, if they're buying police cars, they might look for a company that has a good reputation for making safe and reliable vehicles.
Finally, the government signs a contract with the company they chose. This means that the company will provide the goods or services that the government needs, and the government will pay them for it. The contract also lays out all the details like the price, delivery date, and other important terms.
So, that's how government procurement works. It might seem complicated, but it's really just like your parents buying sweets for you. The government just has to be a little more careful because they're using our money to buy things for all of us.