ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

HD 80606 b

Alright kiddo, let me tell you about HD 80606 b. It’s a planet that is very far away from us in outer space. In fact, it’s so far away that we can only see it with really powerful telescopes.

HD 80606 b is a special planet because it’s really big – almost four times bigger than Jupiter, which is the biggest planet in our solar system. HD 80606 b is also really hot because it’s very close to its star. It’s so hot that it would burn you up in a matter of seconds if you tried to visit it!

Sometimes, HD 80606 b gets even hotter because it does something really interesting. Every few days, the planet gets closer to its star than it normally is. When this happens, it’s like the planet is taking a really hot shower because it’s getting bombarded by a lot of heat and radiation from its star. This is called a “close approach.”

When HD 80606 b goes through a close approach, scientists are very interested to study it because they can learn a lot about the planet and its atmosphere. They use telescopes to measure how much light the planet reflects and how much heat it emits. From this, they can figure out what the planet is made of and what its weather is like.

So that’s HD 80606 b in a nutshell. It’s a really big and really hot planet that scientists like to study because of its interesting close approach.