ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Harmonic balancer

Okay kiddo, so you know how when you spin something really fast, it can start wobbling or shaking? Well, that's kind of like what happens inside a car's engine when it's running.

There's a part in there called the crankshaft that spins around really fast to make the car go. But if it spins too fast or if there's too much vibration, it can damage other parts of the engine or even the whole car.

That's where the harmonic balancer comes in. It's a special part that's attached to the end of the crankshaft and helps to keep it steady and balanced.

The harmonic balancer is kind of like a small, heavy wheel that's made out of two parts – an inner part that's connected to the crankshaft, and an outer part that's bolted to the inner part. Between those two parts, there's a layer of rubber or another material that's flexible and can absorb some of the vibrations that the engine creates.

So, when the engine is running and the crankshaft is spinning really fast, the harmonic balancer "balances out" the vibrations and keeps everything running smoothly. It's an important part of the engine that helps to keep the car running well and prevent damage.