ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Heerlijkheid

Heerlijkheid is a Dutch word that is used to refer to a certain type of estate or property. The owners of a heerlijkheid have special legal rights and duties, such as collecting taxes and deciding legal disputes. This makes them similar to a small kingdom or kingdom-like estate. The owner of a heerlijkheid is called a heer, which means "lord" or "landlord" in English.
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