ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Human evolution (origins of society and culture)

Hey there kiddo!

Do you know how you have grown from a little baby to a big kid? Well, humans have also grown and changed a lot over a really long time, and that is called evolution!

Thousands of years ago, our ancient ancestors used to live like animals, hunting and gathering for food. They didn't have houses, clothes, or any things we use today. But over many years, they started developing new skills to make their lives easier. They learned to cook food, invented tools to hunt and farm, and even mastered the art of fire-making.

As they learned more and more new things, they started living together in larger groups. This led to the formation of society - where people live in organized groups and work together for mutual benefits. They divided their work, with some people hunting for food, others taking care of kids, and still others building shelters.

With the formation of society, culture also came into being. Culture refers to the beliefs, practices, and customs of a group of people. Our ancestors started celebrating events like births, deaths, and marriages, and created different kinds of art. They invented timesaving things like wheels and even came up with the first form of writing.

Over time, humans continued to evolve, and societies and cultures became more complex. They created new things like houses, clothes, money, and other advancements. So, that's how humans evolved from living like animals to forming societies and cultures over many years. Pretty neat, isn't it?