Okay kiddo, let's start with what a clan is. A clan is a group of people who are related to each other, usually through their family history.
Now, let's talk about Irish clans specifically. Ireland used to be made up of different groups of people who had their own customs and ways of doing things. They were called tribes. Over time, these tribes began to form bigger groups called clans.
Each clan had its own leader or chief, who was usually the oldest male in the family. This person was in charge of making decisions for the clan and helping the people in their clan.
The clans would often fight with each other for land or resources, but they also had a strong sense of loyalty to their own clan. This meant that they would help each other out when they were in trouble or needed something.
In the 1600s, the English government tried to control Ireland and they made it illegal for the Irish people to have their own clans. This caused a lot of problems for the Irish people, because their way of life was based on their clan structure.
Even though the clan system isn't as strong as it used to be, some Irish families still claim membership in certain clans based on their family history. It's a way for them to connect with their past and their culture.
So there you have it, kiddo! Irish clans are groups of people who are related to each other and have their own leader, and they used to be an important part of Irish culture.