Okay buddy, so imagine you have a big map of the world that you want to use to find your way from one place to another. But it's not just any old map - it's one that's been made especially for a country called Jordan.
Now, this map needs to show everything in the right place, with all the details and labels correct, so you can tell where you are and where you need to go. But the Earth is a big round ball, and maps are flat - so there's a bit of a problem called distortion. Some parts of the map can end up looking squished or stretched compared to real life, which can make it harder to read and use.
The good news is that smart people have come up with ways to make maps that minimize this distortion to help you find your way better. One of these ways is called the Jordan Transverse Mercator projection.
To help you understand what that means, let's break it down into parts.
Firstly, 'projection' just means how the curved surface of the Earth gets transferred onto a flat map. It's kind of like if you took a ball and tried to squash it flat onto a piece of paper - some parts will get squished, right? So projections are like different ways of squishing the Earth flat.
Secondly, 'Transverse Mercator' is a specific type of projection. It's named after some math guys called Mercator and Transverse, but you don't have to worry about that. What's important is that the Transverse Mercator projection works by taking a vertical slice through the Earth at a certain longitude - in this case, the central meridian of Jordan. Then, it stretches the map horizontally along that line so that it keeps all the angles and distances correct.
Basically, the Jordan Transverse Mercator projection is just a fancy way of making a map of Jordan that's as accurate and helpful as possible for navigation, by slicing up the Earth and rearranging it in a smart way. It's a bit like drawing a picture of your room by using a special trick that makes sure everything looks like it should - even though the walls and furniture are all squashed onto a piece of paper!