ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Lawmaking procedure in India

In India, there are people just like teachers in school called lawmakers. They make rules and laws so that everyone can live and work together in a peaceful and happy way. The process by which these lawmakers make new laws is called the lawmaking procedure.

The lawmaking procedure in India happens in a special building called the Parliament. Here, two groups of people, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha, work together to pass new laws. Think of them like two teams who work towards the same goal - to make new rules for the country.

Before any new law is made, someone has to come up with an idea or problem that needs to be addressed. This is called a bill. When someone has an idea for a new law, they share it with the lawmakers who talk about the idea and see if it is a good one. If they like the idea, they will move onto the next step.

The next step is to talk about the idea and tell everyone how it will work. This is called the debate. During the debate, the lawmakers will talk about the idea and ask questions to make sure they understand it. Sometimes, lawmakers may disagree with the idea and will try to change it. They will keep talking and discussing until they come to a conclusion.

Once the lawmakers have agreed on what the new law should contain, they vote on it. This means they say whether they agree or disagree with the new law. If more lawmakers agree than disagree, the law is passed.

After the law is passed, it is sent to the president of India for approval. The president reads the law and decides if it is good for the country. If the president thinks the law is good, they will sign it and it becomes a law. However, if the president thinks the law is not good, they can send it back to the parliament for further discussion and changes.

In summary, the lawmaking procedure in India is a process where lawmakers work together to create rules and laws for the country. They start with an idea, debate it, vote on it, and finally, it is sent to the president for approval before becoming an official law.