ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Magnetic amplifier

Okay kiddo, have you ever played with magnets? You know how they stick together when you put them close enough? Well, grown-ups use magnets to control the flow of electricity.

A magnetic amplifier is like a traffic cop for electricity. Imagine there are two roads and cars are speeding down them. The magnetic amplifier helps to direct the flow of electricity down the right road.

The way it works is pretty cool. There are two coils of wire, one with a magnetic core and one without. When electricity flows through the coil with the magnetic core, it creates a magnetic field. That magnetic field changes how much electricity can flow through the other coil.

So, it's like the magnetic field is controlling a gate that lets electricity through. If there's more magnetic field, the gate opens wider and more electricity can flow. If there's less magnetic field, the gate closes more and less electricity can flow.

This can be really helpful in controlling the flow of electricity in things like power transformers or electric motors. A magnetic amplifier can help make sure that the right amount of electricity is flowing at the right time, like when you need to speed up or slow down a motor.

So, there you have it kiddo, a magnetic amplifier is like a traffic cop for electricity that helps make sure it goes where it's supposed to go.
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