Mapuche mythology

Mapuche mythology is the stories and beliefs of the Mapuche people, who are indigenous to parts of Chile and Argentina. Mapuche myths tell us about their gods, heroes, and the creation of the world.

The Mapuche believe that the world was created by a god called Ngenechen (nge-nay-chen), who was helped by his wife, Kuyén (kway-yan), the moon goddess. Ngenechen created the mountains, rivers, and animals, and he gave the Mapuche people their land.

One of the main heroes in Mapuche mythology is called Ñamku (nyam-koo), who was a brave warrior and magician. He fought against the evil spirits and monsters that threatened his people. Another important figure is the goddess, Wekufe (weh-koo-fay), who was believed to cause sickness and trouble. The Mapuche would perform ceremonies and rituals to appease her.

There are also many stories about shape-shifting creatures, such as the Chonchón (chon-chon), which was a bird that could turn into a witch and fly at night. Another shape-shifting myth is about the Trauco (trau-ko), who was a dwarf who could turn into a handsome man and seduce women.

Overall, Mapuche mythology is a rich and diverse set of beliefs that help the Mapuche people explain the origins of the world and the forces of nature. It is an important part of their cultural heritage and continues to be celebrated and passed down through generations.