Well, imagine you go to a toy store and you see some toys that look different than what you are used to seeing. They have bright colors, intricate designs, and seem to come from a place far away. You might become curious and interested in these toys, right?
Now imagine that France, a long time ago, was like you in the toy store. They were exposed to new things from a place far away called the Orient (which includes Asia and the Middle East). They became very curious and interested in these new things, like spices, textiles, and ceramics.
But instead of just appreciating these things for what they were, many French people started to create stereotypes and myths about the Orient. They thought it was a mysterious, exotic, and backwards place full of strange customs and people who needed to be civilized. This way of thinking became known as orientalism.
Orientalism was also reflected in French art, literature, and fashion. Paintings and drawings depicted Oriental scenes and people in fantasy-like settings. Poems and stories portrayed Oriental characters as exotic and dangerous. And even fashion designers imitated Oriental styles in their clothing.
The problem with this was that it created a lot of misunderstandings and misconceptions about the Orient. French people were only seeing a small part of the picture and were only interested in it for their own purposes. They were not truly getting to know the people and cultures of the Orient.
So, orientalism in early modern France was about the curiosity and interest in new things from the Orient, but it also involved stereotypes and myths that were inaccurate and harmful. It's important to learn about new cultures in a respectful and honest way, without creating problematic and untrue ideas about them.