ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Politics of Canada

Okay, kiddo! Let's talk about the politics of Canada - this is all about how our country is run and how decisions are made.

So, you know how we have a Prime Minister? That's the person who leads our government. They make the big decisions like what laws we should have, what we should do to keep our country safe, and how we should spend our money. We also have Members of Parliament, or MPs, who help the Prime Minister make those decisions. They're kind of like the helpers for the Prime Minister.

But there are different types of MPs! Some are part of the ruling party, which is the group that currently has the most power and makes most of the important decisions. The other MPs are part of different parties that may have different ideas about how things should be done. These parties are like groups of people who think the same things and have the same goals.

All of these MPs get together in the House of Commons, which is like a big room where they talk about laws and decisions. They debate and argue and try to convince each other that their ideas are the best. Eventually, they vote on the ideas, and if the majority of MPs agree, then that idea becomes law or policy.

Now, Canada is also divided into different provinces and territories. Each of these places has a government that takes care of things that are important to just that area. For example, the government of Alberta might make decisions about oil because they have a lot of it there, and the government of Nunavut might make decisions about hunting because that's important to the people who live there.

So that's the basics of how our country is run, kiddo. It might seem complicated, but the most important thing is that all of these people are working together to make sure that Canada is a great place to live!