ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Prestige (sociolinguistics)

Hey kiddo! Today we're going to talk about something called "prestige" in language.

Have you ever heard grown-ups talk about how some ways of speaking or some accents are better than others? That's kind of what prestige means. It's the idea in society that certain ways of speaking are more respected or valued than others.

For example, some people might think that speaking with a British accent sounds "fancy" or "classy," and so they might consider that accent to have more prestige than other accents. Other people might think that speaking very clearly in a monotone voice is the best way to speak, and they might consider that way of speaking to have more prestige.

Prestige can also depend on things like where you live or what your social class is. For example, people might think that speaking with a Southern accent in certain parts of the United States is very prestigious, whereas in other parts of the country it might not be as highly valued.

So, in summary, prestige in language has to do with people thinking that certain ways of speaking are better or more important than others. Does that make sense, kiddo?