ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Prout's hypothesis

So, there's this guy named Prout who had an idea about atoms a long time ago. He thought that all atoms were just little bits of something called "protyle". It's kind of like a building block that makes up everything in the world.

He also thought that all elements in the world were actually made up of combinations of this "protyle". So, for example, gold is just a bunch of "protyle" put together in a certain way.

Now, this idea was kind of cool, but it turns out that it's not entirely correct. Scientists have since learned that atoms are made up of things called protons, neutrons, and electrons, and they don't have anything to do with "protyle".

But, Prout's hypothesis was still important because it helped scientists think differently about atoms and how they are put together. So even if it's not exactly right, it was still a big step in understanding the world around us.
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