Radiotelegraph is a way to send messages over long distances without using regular mail, email, or a phone call. It's like sending a secret message to someone far away, but instead of a paper or a note, you use a special machine.
The machine is called a telegraph and it has a key on it that you push down. When you push the key, it sends a signal, like a beep or a dash, to a radio station or another telegraph on the other end, telling the person there what you want to say. It's like Morse code.
Morse code is an alphabet in dots and dashes that you can use to send messages. For example, if you wanted to send the letter A, you would make a short beep, then a long beep. If you sent a short beep three times, it would be the letter S.
Before we had telephones and the internet, people used radiotelegraph to communicate with each other all over the world, especially on ships at sea. They would send messages to each other about things like weather reports, navigation warnings, and news.
Today, radiotelegraph is not used as much as it used to be, but there are still people who enjoy practicing and learning it as a hobby or for emergency communication.