ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Resource extraction

Resource extraction is when people take natural resources from the Earth. People can take things like oil, coal, and minerals from inside the Earth, or get plants and animals from the ground or from the sea. This can give people the things they need to make things like cars, buildings, or food. Sometimes, taking resources from the Earth can hurt the environment, so it is important to be careful when doing it.