ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Risk factors for breast cancer

Okay kiddo, I'll explain this to you in a simple way. Breast cancer is a condition where the cells in the breast start growing uncontrollably, and this can be dangerous. There are some things that can increase the chances of a person getting breast cancer, and we call them risk factors.

One risk factor is being a girl or a woman, and this is because girls and women have breasts that can develop cancerous cells. Another factor is getting older, which means that the older you get, the higher the risk of getting breast cancer.

There are also some things that can increase the risk of breast cancer that you can't control, such as having a family history of the condition. This means that if your mom, grandma, or sister has had breast cancer, you are at a higher risk.

Certain gene mutations can also increase the risk of breast cancer, but this isn't something that you can control either. However, it's important to know your family history of breast cancer so that you can talk to your doctor about genetic counseling and testing if necessary.

Other factors that can increase the risk of breast cancer include being overweight, drinking too much alcohol, not exercising enough, and using certain hormonal birth control or hormone replacement therapies.

So, to keep yourself as safe as possible kiddo, it's important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, exercise regularly, eat healthy food, and talk to your doctor about family history and any other concerns you may have about breast cancer.