ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Secondary cohomology operation

Okay kiddo, so cohomology is like a way to measure holes in shapes. Imagine you have a shape and you want to know how many holes it has. Well, you can’t just count them all by looking at it, so you use cohomology to figure it out!

Now, a secondary cohomology operation is like a fancy tool that helps you figure out even more about the holes in a shape. It’s like a magnifying glass that helps you see details that you couldn’t see before.

To understand how it works, imagine that the shape is made of different layers, like a cake with different flavors. Each layer represents a different “degree” of the cohomology. So first we look at the shape and count the holes in the “first degree” layer, and we use regular cohomology for that.

But then, we use the secondary cohomology operation to look at the “second degree” layer – the deeper layer of the cake. This layer is more complicated and has more hidden holes that we couldn’t see before. Using the secondary cohomology operation, we can zoom in and count these hidden holes too!

So basically, secondary cohomology operations are like a super cool tool that helps us see more and more of the details of a shape, so we can understand it better. Aren’t math tools just so fun and exciting? 🤓
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