ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Assurance contracts

Okay kiddo, have you ever made a deal with your friend to do something if they do something else? Like, if your friend finishes their homework, you'll share your snacks with them? That's kind of like an assurance contract!

An assurance contract is a fancy name for a deal where people promise to do something in exchange for something else, but with a twist: other people can also promise to help make sure the original deal is kept.

For example, imagine you want to raise money for a good cause, like helping animals in need. You could set up an assurance contract where people promise to donate money if a certain amount is raised by a certain deadline. But here's the twist: other people can also promise to donate extra money if the goal is not met, as a way of encouraging more people to donate and help reach the goal.

Assurance contracts can be used for all sorts of things, not just raising money. They can also help with things like protecting the environment, promoting healthy habits, or even encouraging people to keep their promises (like finishing their homework on time!).

So basically, an assurance contract is a deal with a twist that encourages people to stick to their promises and work together towards a goal. Cool, huh?