ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Benefit principle

Okay, kiddo, so you know how sometimes we have to pay money for things we use, like toys or candy? The benefit principle is kind of like that. It's a way for us to decide how much money we should pay for things like roads, schools, and other services provided by the government.

Basically, the idea behind the benefit principle is that if something is useful to us, like a road that helps us get to school or a hospital that helps us when we're sick, then we should pay for it. It's kind of like sharing our toys with our friends – if we all use the toy, we all help pay for it.

Sometimes people disagree about how much money they should have to pay for things like government services. Some people might use the roads more than others, for example, so they might have to pay a little more to help keep the roads in good condition.

But overall, the benefit principle is a way to make sure that we're all doing our part to help pay for the things that help us all. It's kind of like taking care of a big playground – we all have to pitch in to make sure it stays clean and fun for everyone to use.