Okay kiddo, imagine you're holding a big ball and trying to run with it. It's not easy, right? Your arms get tired and you might drop the ball. Now imagine you're holding a small ball and trying to run with it. It's easier, right? You can run faster and for longer without getting as tired.
Well, this is kind of like what happens with hearing aids. When someone has hearing loss, their ears have to work extra hard to hear sounds. This can make them tired and not able to hear as well as they used to. When they wear a hearing aid, it helps to make sounds louder so their ears don't have to work so hard.
But sometimes, if the hearing aid makes sounds too loud, it can actually make it harder for the person to hear. This is called the Callier effect. It's like trying to run with a ball that's too big or too heavy. It wears out the ears and makes it harder for them to do their job.
So, hearing aid makers have to be careful not to make the sounds too loud or too soft. They have to find the perfect balance so that the person wearing the hearing aid can hear everything they need to without getting tired out.