ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Disengagement theory

Okay, so imagine you're playing with a toy and having lots of fun. But then you start to get tired or maybe you're just not interested anymore. So you decide to stop playing and do something else. That's called disengagement, which means you're taking a step back from what you were doing.

Now let's think about this idea with people. As we get older, our bodies and minds may not work as well as they used to. So, some people might start to feel like they don't want to do certain things anymore. They might not have as much energy or might not be as interested in certain activities, like going to parties or playing sports. That's also called disengagement.

But it's not just about getting old. Sometimes things happen that make people want to step back from their usual activities. For example, if someone gets sick or loses someone they love, they might not feel like doing the same things they used to enjoy. That's also disengagement.

So basically, disengagement theory is the idea that people will naturally start to disengage from certain activities as they get older or face certain changes in their lives. It's just like deciding to put a toy away when you're done playing with it. It's not a bad thing, it's just a natural part of life.
Related topics others have asked about: