ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Dynamic system

Hey kiddo! Do you like playing with toys that move and change over time? Well, a dynamic system is kind of like a toy that scientists and mathematicians like to play with!

Let's think about a little car moving around a racetrack. The car's position on the track changes over time as it speeds up, slows down, and turns left and right. The car's movements are part of a dynamic system, because they are constantly changing and interacting with the track and with other cars.

In science and math, dynamic systems refer to things that change over time and are influenced by various factors or variables. These systems can be complex and difficult to understand, but scientists use special tools and techniques to help them study how dynamic systems work.

For example, imagine you have a fish tank with lots of fish swimming around. The fish are eating, swimming, and interacting with each other in different ways. The fish tank is a dynamic system, because the behavior of the fish is constantly changing and affecting the environment around them.

Scientists can use special computer programs and mathematical models to study how dynamic systems like fish tanks and racetracks work. They can use these tools to make predictions about how the systems will behave in the future, or to try and control or manipulate the systems in helpful ways.

So, there you have it! A dynamic system is basically like a toy that scientists play with to learn about how things change and interact over time. Cool, huh?