ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Farmer-managed natural regeneration

Okay, imagine you have a garden at home where you plant your own fruits and vegetables. However, over time, some plants may die, leaving empty spaces in your garden. Now, instead of planting new seeds, you just let nature take its course and see what grows back naturally.

This is kind of like what farmer-managed natural regeneration (FMNR) is. Farmers who practice FMNR allow natural regrowth of trees and other vegetation on their land instead of planting new trees or clearing the land for farming or other purposes.

The farmer takes care of the existing trees and vegetation, removing any harmful weeds and dead plants. This way, they encourage new growth and allow the natural ecosystem to thrive.

FMNR helps the environment, farmers, and their communities. It allows for the restoration of degraded lands and aids in carbon sequestration. The increased vegetation capture carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and reduce the greenhouse gases that cause climate change. Additionally, FMNR helps to improve soil fertility and water-holding capacity, leading to better crop yield and food security.

In summary, FMNR is when farmers allow for natural regrowth of trees and vegetation on their land, and they take care of the existing trees to encourage new growth. It helps the environment and farmers by restoring degraded lands, improving crop yield, and aiding in carbon sequestration.