Have you ever played with blocks or Legos? You know how you can stack them up and make all sorts of different shapes and sizes? Well, music is a bit like that.
In music, we use something called "tuning" to make sure all the different notes sound good together. It's like making sure all the blocks or Legos are the right size to fit together nicely.
One way to tune music is called "five-limit tuning." This means we only use certain ratios to figure out the sizes of the notes. You don't need to worry about what a ratio is just yet, but all you need to know is that it's like a special way of measuring how big or small things are in relation to each other.
Now, in five-limit tuning, we use ratios like 1:1, 2:1, 3:2, 4:3, and 5:4 to figure out the sizes of the notes we want to use. This helps make sure that when we play different notes together, they'll sound good and not clash or sound out of tune.
Think of it like building a tower with blocks. If you only use certain sizes of blocks, the tower will be strong and sturdy. But if you use different sizes that don't fit together well, the tower might wobble or even fall over.
So, five-limit tuning is like building a strong tower of notes in music, using only certain ratios to make sure they sound good together.